CBD and Terpenes for Insomnia

Clinical Trial Shows Remarkable Results

If you struggle with insomnia, you know the frustration of lying awake night after night. A new clinical trial published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine offers compelling evidence that CBD combined with terpenes may provide the relief you’ve been seeking.

The Gold Standard Study Design

This wasn’t just an observational study – researchers used a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized design, considered the gold standard in medical research. The study included 125 individuals diagnosed with insomnia who received treatment over 4 weeks.

Participants were given either an oral CBD formulation (300mg) combined with eight specific terpenes (linalool, myrcene, phytol, limonene, α-terpinene, α-terpineol, α-pinene, and β-caryophyllene) or an identical-looking placebo. Importantly, the formula contained no THC.

Measuring Sleep Quality Objectively

Rather than relying solely on subjective reports, researchers used wrist-worn sleep-tracking devices to measure actual sleep architecture. They focused specifically on slow-wave sleep (SWS) and REM sleep – the most restorative sleep stages.

The Results Were Significant

The CBD-terpene treatment increased the mean nightly percentage of time participants spent in combined SWS and REM sleep by 1.3% compared to placebo. While this might sound modest, the effects were much more dramatic for certain groups:

  • Participants with very poor baseline sleep quality saw robust improvements
  • Day sleepers (people who work night shifts) experienced particularly strong benefits
  • Some individuals gained an average of 48 additional minutes of deep, restorative sleep per night

Why This Matters

Deep sleep and REM sleep are when your body performs critical functions:

  • Physical recovery and muscle repair
  • Memory consolidation and learning
  • Immune system strengthening
  • Emotional regulation

Getting more of these sleep stages doesn’t just mean sleeping longer – it means sleeping better.

Safety Profile

The treatment showed no adverse events. Additionally, it had no effect on total sleep time, resting heart rate, or heart rate variability, suggesting it works by improving sleep quality rather than simply sedating users.

A Natural Alternative

The researchers concluded that CBD-terpene ratios may provide “a safe and efficacious alternative to over-the-counter sleep aids and commonly prescribed sleep medications”. This is significant news for the millions seeking non-pharmaceutical sleep solutions.

About the Original Study

Title: Effects of a cannabidiol/terpene formulation on sleep in individuals with insomnia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, crossover study

Published: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2025; 21(1):69–80

Authors: M. Wang, M. Faust, S. Abbott, V. Patel, E. Colonna, J.I. Colonna, N. Singh, P.J. Mediano

Study Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT05233761

Link to Study: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine